He aha nā hōʻikeʻike ʻehā kiʻekiʻe e kālele ana i nā kahua koʻikoʻi o ka ʻoihana aila a me ke kinoea honua?

I ke kua o nā hoʻoponopono koʻikoʻi i ka ʻāina ikehu honua a me ka hoʻololi wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻoihana, ua lilo nā hōʻikeʻike ʻoihana i mau kahua koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻololi loea, ka hoʻohālikelike ʻoihana, a me ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano i ka ʻoihana aila a me ke kinoea. ʻO ka Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition (ADIPEC), ka OTC Houston International Oil & Gas Exhibition (OTC Houston), ka NEFTEGAZ International Oil & Gas Exhibition (NEFTEGAZ), a me ka China International Petroleum & Petrochemical Technology & Equipment Exhibition (CIPPE), ma ke ʻano he mau hōʻikeʻike benchmark ma ko lākou mau wahi, e hoʻohana ana i ko lākou kūlana kūikawā a me nā pono e kūkulu pū i kahi pūnaewele hoʻololi honua no ka ʻoihana aila a me ke kinoea.

1.ʻO ADIPEC: He mea hoʻokumu i nā ʻano hou o ka ʻoihana ikehu honua

Ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi o nā hōʻikeʻike ʻaila a me ke kinoea nui loa a kaulana loa o ka honua, ua huki ka Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition (ADIPEC) i ka manaʻo honua mai ka ʻoihana ikehu i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ka hōʻikeʻike 2025, i mālama ʻia mai Nowemapa 3 a 6 ma Abu Dhabi, UAE, me ke kumumanaʻo nui "Connecting Minds, Transforming Energy," i hōʻike i nā ʻano holomua o ka ʻoihana i ka hoʻololi haʻahaʻa kalapona a me ke akamai.

Ua hōʻea ka hōʻikeʻike o kēia makahiki i kahi moʻolelo hou ma ke anawaena, e uhi ana i kahi hōʻikeʻike o 160,000 mika kuea a e lawe pū ana i 2,200 mau mea hōʻikeʻike mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua, me 54 mau pilikua ikehu honua e like me Saudi Aramco, BP, a me TotalEnergies. He kanakolu mau hale hoʻokipa aupuni i hele mai, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā malihini kipa ʻoihana ma mua o 184,000, e uhi ana ma mua o 160 mau ʻāina a me nā ʻāpana, e hoʻokō ana i ka uhi piha ʻana o ke kaulahao ʻoihana ikehu honua. Ua mālama pū ka hōʻikeʻike i 10 mau hālāwai kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me 350 mau ʻaha kūkā ʻoihana, e hana ana i nā kūkākūkā hohonu ma nā kumuhana koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻimi naʻauao artificial, ka hopu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kalapona (CCUS), a me ka mālama ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana i ka hydrogen, e lilo ana i puka makani koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā kulekele ikehu honua a me nā kuhikuhi ʻenehana. He mea kūpono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻana ua lanakila ka China Pavilion i ka "Largest Pavilion Award" no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻikeʻike nui loa, a ʻo ka komo ʻana o nā ʻoihana Kina ma mua o 230 i hōʻike piha i ka hoʻokūkū o ke kaulahao lako o Kina ma ka mākeke ikehu honua.

2.ʻO OTC Houston: He kikowaena no ka hana hou ʻenehana ma ka ʻāpana ikehu moana

ʻO ka OTC Houston International Oil & Gas Exhibition, kahi hanana honua koʻikoʻi ma ka ʻoihana ikehu kai, ua kālele mau i nā holomua ʻenehana a me ka laulima ʻana o nā ʻoihana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea ma waho o ke kai mai kona hoʻomaka ʻana. ʻO ka hōʻikeʻike 2025, i mālama ʻia ma Houston mai Mei 8 a 11, ua kālele ʻia ma ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kai hohonu a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ke kahua ʻaila kikohoʻe, e huki ana i ka manaʻo nui mai ka ʻoihana ikehu kai honua.

Ua hōʻike ʻia ma ka hōʻikeʻike o kēia makahiki he 1,200 mau mea hōʻikeʻike mai nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina he 100 a ʻoi, me nā hui ikehu honua e like me Chevron lāua ʻo ExxonMobil, e hōʻike ana i nā ʻenehana holomua e like me nā robots ʻeli kai hohonu, nā lako akamai no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kinoea shale, a me nā ʻōnaehana hana subsea. Ma waena o nā malihini kipa ʻoihana he 66,400, ua hele mai ma mua o 70% mai ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me ʻAmelika Latina, e hānai ana i kahi ʻano hoʻohālikelike ʻoihana kūloko. Ua mālama pū ka hōʻikeʻike i 45 mau ʻaha kūkā loea a me 450 mau hōʻike ola, e kālele ana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pilikia o ka ʻoihana e like me nā ala hoʻomohala haʻahaʻa kalapona no ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea ma waho a me ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai ʻaila a me ke kinoea kai hohonu. Ua hāʻawi kēia i ke kākoʻo koʻikoʻi no ka hana hou ʻana o ka ʻenehana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mākeke ma ka ʻoihana ikehu kai, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he kumu hoʻomaka no nā hui e komo ana i nā mākeke ikehu kai ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a me ʻAmelika Latina.

3.ʻO NEFTEGAZ: He kikowaena ʻāpana no nā mākeke ʻEulopa Hikina a me CIS

ʻO NEWTEGAZ, ka hōʻikeʻike ʻoihana nui loa a koʻikoʻi loa ma Rusia a me ka Hikina Mamao, lawelawe ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he alahaka koʻikoʻi e hoʻopili ana iā ʻEulopa Hikina, nā ʻāina CIS, a me ka mākeke ikehu honua. E mālama ʻia ka hōʻikeʻike 2026 mai Malaki 2 a hiki i ka 5 ma ke kikowaena hōʻikeʻike honua ʻo Crocus ma Moscow, e hōʻike ana i kona mau ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole a me ka waiwai hoʻolālā, e hoʻohana ana i nā kumuwaiwai ikehu nui o Rusia a me ke kākoʻo kulekele.

Ua hōʻoia ʻia ka hōʻikeʻike e UFI (Union of International Fairs) a me RUEF (Russian Federation of Exhibitions). Manaʻo ʻia ka hanana 2026 e huki i 1,020 mau mea hōʻikeʻike mai nā ʻāina he 50 a ʻoi, e uhi ana i kahi hōʻikeʻike he 60,000 mika kuea, a e huki ana ma mua o 34,000 mau malihini kipa ʻoihana. E kālele ana ka hōʻikeʻike ma nā wahi koʻikoʻi e like me nā lako hana hoʻomohala ikehu Arctic, nā lako hana hoʻomaloʻo cryogenic, ka ʻenehana kūkulu paipu, a me nā hoʻonā hoʻololi haʻahaʻa-kalapona. ʻO nā hui nui Lūkini e like me Lukoil lāua ʻo Gazprom, me nā mea hoʻolako honua, e hōʻike i kā lākou mau hoʻokō hou. Ma mua o 50 mau ʻaha kūkā ʻoihana i mālama ʻia i ka manawa like e hele ʻia e nā kuhina ikehu Lūkini a me nā luna kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā hōʻailona kulekele koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o Arctic. Ma ke kua o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ke kaulahao lako a me ka hoʻomaʻalahi ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono RMB, ua lilo nā hui Kina i mea ikaika nui i ka hōʻikeʻike. Ma ka hōʻikeʻike 2025, ua komo maikaʻi ka ʻenehana bearing precision o nā hui Kina i ke kaulahao lako lako ikehu ʻEulopa, e hōʻike ana i ka waiwai koʻikoʻi o ke kahua ma ke ʻano he kahua no "Made in China" e hoʻonui i ka mākeke Eurasian.

4.CIPPE: ʻO ka Puka Honua no nā Lako Hana ʻAila a me ke Kinoea Kina e Holo Honua

ʻO ka China International Petroleum & Petrochemical Technology and Equipment Exhibition (CIPPE), kahi hōʻikeʻike hoʻohālikelike ma ke kahua lako aila a me ke kinoea ma Kina a me ʻĀsia hoʻi, ua lilo ia i kahua koʻikoʻi no ka hōʻike ʻana i ka ikaika hou o ka ʻoihana aila a me ke kinoea o Kina a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka laulima honua. Ua wehe ʻia ka hōʻikeʻike 25, me ke kumumanaʻo "Collaborative Innovation, Green Transformation," ma Malaki 26, 2025, ma ke Kikowaena Hōʻikeʻike Kūwaho o Kina (Shunyi Hall) ma Beijing, e huki ana i kahi kokoke i 2,000 mau ʻoihana mai 75 mau ʻāina a me nā ʻāpana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

Ua hōʻike ʻia ma ka hōʻikeʻike o kēia makahiki ma mua o 10,000 mau huahana hou, me kahi o 300 mau huahana mua a me nā ʻenehana. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi ka HEIE Hydrogen Energy Industry Exhibition, ka ʻāpana "Marine Engineering", a me ka "Smart Pipeline and Trenchless Equipment Zone," e hōʻike ana i nā hoʻokō holomua i ka hana hydrogen a me nā lako mālama, ʻenehana ʻimi kai hohonu, nā ʻōnaehana wili akamai, a me nā lako hopu kalapona kai. No ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hana hou ma waena o ke kaulahao ʻoihana, ua mālama pū ka hōʻikeʻike ma mua o 100 mau hanana, me ka Offshore Wind Power Equipment Industry Chain Development Forum a me ka International Oil and Gas Industry Conference, a ua hoʻokumu i kahi ʻāpana hoʻohālikelike kūʻai, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana i kekahi mau ʻaelike laulima nui ma waena o nā mea kūʻai Kazakhstani a me nā hui pipeline Kina. Ma ke ʻano he puka makani koʻikoʻi no nā lako aila a me ke kinoea Kina e "hele i ka honua," ua huki ka hōʻikeʻike i nā mea kūʻai honua he nui, me 112 mau mea hōʻikeʻike e hoʻohou hou ana i kā lākou mau keʻena no 2026, e hōʻike piha ana i kona kūlana koʻikoʻi ma ke kālepa lako aila a me ke kinoea honua a me ka hoʻololi ʻenehana.

ʻO nā hōʻikeʻike ʻehā, kēlā me kēia me kāna kumu nui ma ka hoʻohālikelike honua, ka hana hou moana, nā kikowaena ʻāpana, a me ka hoʻokuʻu aku i nā huahana kūloko, e uhi ana i nā ʻano mākeke like ʻole a me nā ʻāpana ʻoihana, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kahua like ʻole no ka hoʻololi a me ka laulima no ka ʻoihana aila a me ke kinoea honua, a e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano hoʻomohala hou o ka ʻoihana i hoʻokele ʻia e ka hoʻololi ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka hana hou ʻenehana.